Yggdrasil · Giants and Dwarves
Ókólnir (Brimir’s Beer-Hall)
A place in Völuspá where the giant Brimir’s beer-hall stands; Snorri calls the hall itself Brimir.
In Thorpe’s translation
41. On the north there stood, on Nida-fells, a hall of gold, for Sindri’s race; and another stood in Okôlnir, the Jötuns beer-hall which Brîmir hight.
- Benjamin Thorpe (translator), The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson (the Poetic Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Völuspá, stanza 41 (Thorpe’s numbering; other editions differ) Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).
In Blackwell’s translation
“The best place of all to be in will be Gimli, in heaven, and all who delight in quaffing good drink will find a great store in the hall called Brimir, which is also in heaven in the region Okolni.”
- I. A. Blackwell (translator), The Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson (the Prose Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Gylfaginning, the abodes after the end of the world Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).
What the sources say
In Völuspá, as Thorpe renders it, a second hall stands in Ókólnir after the hall of gold: the beer-hall of a Jötun, a giant, who is called Brimir. Here Brimir is a person and the hall is his.
In Gylfaginning the arrangement changes. Snorri’s speaker says that all who delight in good drink will find plenty in the hall called Brimir, which stands in heaven in the region called Okolni, and that the righteous will dwell there. So the poem names a giant who owns a hall at Ókólnir, while Snorri names the hall Brimir and puts it in a heavenly region. Neither passage says that Ókólnir is the same place as Niðavellir, the dwarfs’ land named in the stanza before it.
- Benjamin Thorpe (translator), The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson (the Poetic Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Völuspá, stanza 41 (Thorpe’s numbering; other editions differ) Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).
- I. A. Blackwell (translator), The Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson (the Prose Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Gylfaginning, the abodes after the end Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).
Names and background
The glossary of the translation used here takes Brimir from a word for flame, a guess it marks as probable.
The stanza places Ókólnir next to the hall for Sindri’s race, which has led some to read the two as neighbours; the text itself says only that another hall stood there. For the hall of gold see Sindri’s hall. Because the poem and Snorri disagree on whether Brimir is a giant or a hall, the entry here keeps the two accounts apart.
- I. A. Blackwell (translator), The Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson (the Prose Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Glossary, entry Brimir Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).
- Benjamin Thorpe (translator), The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson (the Poetic Edda) (opens in a new tab) (19th c.; Norroena ed. 1906), Völuspá, stanza 41 (Thorpe’s numbering; other editions differ) Rights: Public domain. Nineteenth-century translation, in the public domain. Text as published online by Project Gutenberg (ebook #14726).